Alang is going to invest in an account paying an interest rate of \( 5.7 \% \) compounded continuously. How much would Alang need to invest, to the nearest dollar, for the value of the account to reach \( \$ 113,000 \) in 5 years?
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Bonus Knowledge
To find out how much Alang needs to invest, we can use the formula for continuous compounding, which is: \[ A = Pe^{rt} \] where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( t \) is the time the money is invested for in years. - \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm, approximately equal to 2.71828. In this case, we know \( A = 113,000 \), \( r = 0.057 \), and \( t = 5 \). We need to solve for \( P \). Rearranging the formula for \( P \): \[ P = \frac{A}{e^{rt}} \] Plugging in the values: \[ P = \frac{113,000}{e^{0.057 \times 5}} \] Calculating \( e^{0.057 \times 5} \): \[ e^{0.285} \approx 1.329 \] Now plug this back into the equation: \[ P \approx \frac{113,000}{1.329} \approx 85,000 \] So, Alang would need to invest approximately \( \$ 85,000 \) to the nearest dollar.