Pregunta
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Which of the following is an example of a governmental system that has
separation of powers?
a bicameral legislature in a democracy
an absolute monarchy
self-government by early colonial assemblies
a parliamentary system

Ask by Gordon Munoz. in the United States
Jan 29,2025

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A bicameral legislature in a democracy is an example of a governmental system that has separation of powers.

Solución

The correct answer is:
a bicameral legislature in a democracy
Explanation:
Separation of powers is a fundamental principle in many democratic systems, where the government is divided into distinct branches—typically legislative, executive, and judicial—to prevent the concentration of power and provide checks and balances.
  • Bicameral Legislature in a Democracy: A bicameral legislature consists of two separate chambers (e.g., the Senate and the House of Representatives in the United States). While this structure itself pertains to the legislative branch, it exemplifies an internal separation within the legislature to balance different interests and prevent unilateral decision-making. When combined with separate executive and judicial branches, a bicameral system contributes to the overall separation of powers in a democracy.
The other options do not align as closely with the principle of separation of powers:
  • An Absolute Monarchy: Power is concentrated in the hands of a single ruler with little to no checks or balances.
  • Self-Government by Early Colonial Assemblies: These assemblies often had limited structures and did not fully embody the separation of powers as seen in modern democracies.
  • A Parliamentary System: Typically features a fusion of the executive and legislative branches, where the executive is derived from the legislature, which contrasts with the strict separation of powers.
Therefore, a bicameral legislature in a democracy best exemplifies a governmental system that incorporates the separation of powers.

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Mind Expander

The bicameral legislature in a democracy is a prime example of a governmental system with separation of powers! This structure divides the legislative branch into two houses, often an upper and lower house, allowing for a system of checks and balances. This means that different parts of government can keep each other in check, helping to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power and ensuring accountability to the citizens.
On the flip side, absolute monarchies concentrate power in one individual, making it a less balanced system. In such setups, the monarch has total control over the government and often bypasses any separate legislative branch or checks, which could lead to tyranny. Hence, a bicameral legislature in a democracy stands out as a shining example of separation of powers!

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