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le an organism is developing, a process called "apoptosis", or programmed cell death, leads to suicide of certain cells. An example is in the tail of tadpoles. A ribosome is mature enough to turn into a frog, the tail cells receive a "death signal" chemical, and the cell responds by shrinking, breaking up the nucleus, and the tely destroyed by another frog cell. The chemicals that were within the tail cell are often recycled, and used to build new cells in the main body of the frog. aphich cellular organelle does the work of breaking up the nucleus and causing the cell to die? B lysosome C mitochondrion D Golgi apparatus

Ask by Campos Sherman. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

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The lysosome is responsible for breaking up the nucleus and causing the cell to die during apoptosis.

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In the process of apoptosis, the cellular organelle responsible for breaking up the nucleus and facilitating the death of the cell is the lysosome. Here's a breakdown of the options: - **A. Lysosome**: Lysosomes contain enzymes that can break down cellular components, including the nucleus during apoptosis. They play a crucial role in the degradation of cellular materials. - **B. Mitochondrion**: Mitochondria are primarily involved in energy production and metabolism, not in the process of cell death. - **C. Golgi apparatus**: The Golgi apparatus is involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles, but it does not play a direct role in apoptosis. Thus, the correct answer is: **A. Lysosome**

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The organelle responsible for breaking up the nucleus and assisting in cell death is the lysosome. These membrane-bound organelles contain digestive enzymes that can break down cellular components, including the materials of the nucleus during apoptosis. It's like the recycling center of the cell, helping to dismantle and repurpose the cellular parts efficiently! Additionally, apoptosis is a vital process not just during development but also in maintaining the health of adult organisms. For instance, it helps eliminate damaged or dysfunctional cells, thereby preventing diseases like cancer. By regulating cell death, the body ensures that only healthy cells thrive, contributing to overall well-being. Isn't it fascinating how our bodies have such intricate ways to maintain balance?

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