1.1. Calculate the tariff difference in block 4 for the year 2017 and 2018 for the City of Johannesburg. 1.2. Covert the tariff amount in block 4 for Polokwane Municipality in 2018 to rands. 1.3. Write down the interval A. 1.4. Calculate the VAT amount of the tariff in Block 1 for the City of Johannesburg in 2017 . (2) 1.5. Identify the municipality that has the highest average increase in tariff. 1.6. The city of Johannesburg has higher electricity tariffs than Polokwane, what might be the (2) (2)

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UpStudy AI · Accepted Answer

To solve the problem, we need to extract the known conditions and perform calculations based on the provided information. However, the specific tariff amounts for the City of Johannesburg and Polokwane Municipality for the years 2017 and 2018 are not provided in your question. Therefore, I will outline the steps to solve each part of the problem, assuming we have the necessary data.

### 1.1 Calculate the tariff difference in block 4 for the year 2017 and 2018 for the City of Johannesburg.

**Step 1:** Identify the tariff amounts for block 4 in 2017 and 2018.
- Let $$ T_{2017} $$ be the tariff for 2017.
- Let $$ T_{2018} $$ be the tariff for 2018.

**Step 2:** Calculate the difference.
$$
\text{Difference} = T_{2018} - T_{2017}
$$

### 1.2 Convert the tariff amount in block 4 for Polokwane Municipality in 2018 to rands.

**Step 1:** Identify the tariff amount for block 4 in Polokwane Municipality for 2018.
- Let $$ P_{2018} $$ be the tariff for Polokwane in 2018.

**Step 2:** If the tariff is given in another currency, convert it to rands using the appropriate exchange rate.
$$
\text{Tariff in Rands} = P_{2018} \times \text{Exchange Rate}
$$

### 1.3 Write down the interval A.

**Step 1:** Define what interval A refers to. This could be a range of tariff amounts or a time period. Without specific data, I cannot provide the exact interval.

### 1.4 Calculate the VAT amount of the tariff in Block 1 for the City of Johannesburg in 2017.

**Step 1:** Identify the tariff amount for block 1 in 2017.
- Let $$ J_{2017} $$ be the tariff for Johannesburg in block 1.

**Step 2:** Calculate the VAT amount (assuming VAT is a percentage, typically 15% in South Africa).
$$
\text{VAT Amount} = J_{2017} \times 0.15
$$

### 1.5 Identify the municipality that has the highest average increase in tariff.

**Step 1:** Calculate the average increase for each municipality.
- For each municipality, calculate the increase from 2017 to 2018 and then find the average increase.

**Step 2:** Compare the average increases to identify the highest.

### 1.6 The city of Johannesburg has higher electricity tariffs than Polokwane, what might be the reasons?

**Possible reasons could include:**
- Higher operational costs in Johannesburg.
- Greater demand for electricity in a larger urban area.
- Different pricing strategies or policies by the municipalities.
- Infrastructure and maintenance costs that vary between the two cities.

### Conclusion

To provide specific numerical answers, I would need the actual tariff amounts for the years and municipalities mentioned. If you can provide those figures, I can perform the calculations accordingly.
To answer the questions: 1. **Tariff Difference in Block 4 (2017 vs. 2018) for Johannesburg:** Cannot determine without specific tariff amounts. 2. **Convert Polokwane Municipality's Block 4 Tariff to Rands (2018):** Cannot perform without the tariff amount and exchange rate. 3. **Interval A:** Cannot specify without additional information. 4. **VAT Amount for Block 1 Tariff in Johannesburg (2017):** Cannot calculate without the tariff amount. 5. **Municipality with Highest Average Increase in Tariff:** Cannot identify without data on tariff increases for each municipality. 6. **Reasons for Higher Johannesburg Tariffs:** Possible reasons include higher operational costs, greater demand, different pricing strategies, or varying infrastructure and maintenance costs. **Note:** Specific calculations require the actual tariff amounts and exchange rates for accurate results.

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