During a titration, a known concentration of ___ is added to a ___ of an unknown
concentration.
analyte; titrant
titrant; analyte

In a titration, the titrant is the solution with a known concentration that is added to the analyte, which is the solution of unknown concentration. This process allows chemists to determine the concentration of the analyte by observing the point at which the reaction between the two solutions is complete, known as the endpoint, often indicated by a color change if an indicator is used.

To ensure accurate results in a titration, it’s essential to avoid common mistakes such as not properly calibrating your equipment or misreading the meniscus level on the burette. Additionally, adding the titrant too quickly can lead to overshooting the endpoint, making it hard to pinpoint where the reaction is complete. A steady hand and a dose of patience are your best friends during this precise chemical dance!