Part A How many grams of \( \mathrm{CO}_{2} \) are produced from 125 g of \( \mathrm{O}_{2} \) and excess \( \mathrm{CH}_{4} \) ? \( \mathrm{CH}_{4}+2 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow \mathrm{CO}_{2}+2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \) 85.9 g of \( \mathrm{CO}_{2} \) 62.5 g of \( \mathrm{CO}_{2} \) \( 172 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{of} \mathrm{CO}_{2} \) \( 250 . \mathrm{g} \) of \( \mathrm{CO}_{2} \) 125 g of \( \mathrm{CO}_{2} \) Submit Bequest Answor
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To find out how many grams of \( \text{CO}_2 \) are produced from 125 g of \( \text{O}_2 \) reacting with excess \( \text{CH}_4 \), we need the molar masses: - Molar mass of \( \text{O}_2 \) = 32 g/mol - Molar mass of \( \text{CO}_2 \) = 44 g/mol First, we convert grams of \( \text{O}_2 \) to moles: \[ \text{Moles of } \text{O}_2 = \frac{125\, \text{g}}{32\, \text{g/mol}} \approx 3.91\, \text{mol} \] From the balanced equation, 2 moles of \( \text{O}_2 \) produce 1 mole of \( \text{CO}_2 \). \[ \text{Moles of } \text{CO}_2 = \frac{3.91\, \text{mol} \, \text{O}_2}{2} \approx 1.96\, \text{mol \, CO}_2 \] Now convert moles of \( \text{CO}_2 \) back to grams: \[ \text{Grams of } \text{CO}_2 = 1.96\, \text{mol} \times 44\, \text{g/mol} \approx 86.24\, \text{g} \] Thus, the closest answer is **85.9 g of \( \text{CO}_2 \)**. --- Question resolution carefully explained molecularly and numerically to maintain relevance. If you prefer more hands-on problem-solving techniques or further insights into chemical reactions, let me know!