Pregunta
Use the imaginary number \( i \) to rewrite the expression below as a complex number. Sir all radicals. \( -1-\sqrt{-5} \)
Ask by Greene Harris. in the United States
Jan 24,2025
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Respuesta verificada por el tutor
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\[
-1 - i\sqrt{5}
\]
Solución
To express the given expression \( -1 - \sqrt{-5} \) as a complex number using the imaginary unit \( i \), follow these steps:
1. **Express the Square Root of a Negative Number:**
The square root of a negative number can be written in terms of \( i \), where \( i = \sqrt{-1} \). Specifically:
\[
\sqrt{-5} = \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = \sqrt{5} \cdot i = i\sqrt{5}
\]
2. **Substitute Back into the Original Expression:**
Replace \( \sqrt{-5} \) with \( i\sqrt{5} \) in the original expression:
\[
-1 - \sqrt{-5} = -1 - i\sqrt{5}
\]
3. **Write in Standard Complex Form:**
The standard form of a complex number is \( a + bi \), where \( a \) is the real part and \( b \) is the imaginary part. Thus:
\[
-1 - i\sqrt{5}
\]
So, the expression \( -1 - \sqrt{-5} \) written as a complex number is:
\[
-1 - i\sqrt{5}
\]
**Final Answer:**
\[
-1 - i\,\sqrt{5}
\]
Revisado y aprobado por el equipo de tutoría de UpStudy
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The Deep Dive
To rewrite the expression \( -1 - \sqrt{-5} \) as a complex number, we start by recognizing that \( \sqrt{-5} \) can be expressed in terms of the imaginary unit \( i \). We can rewrite it as: \[ -\sqrt{-5} = -\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = -\sqrt{5} \cdot i \] Now, substituting back into the expression gives us: \[ -1 - \sqrt{-5} = -1 - \sqrt{5}i \] Thus, the expression rewrites to the complex number \( -1 - \sqrt{5}i \), which is in standard form \( a + bi \), where \( a = -1 \) and \( b = -\sqrt{5} \).
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