Responder
**Geometric Statement:**
- **Original:** If a line bisects a segment, then the segment is divided into two congruent parts.
- **Converse:** If the segment is divided into two congruent parts, then a line bisects the segment.
- **Inverse:** If a line does not bisect a segment, then the segment is not divided into two congruent parts.
- **Contrapositive:** If the segment is not divided into two congruent parts, then the line does not bisect the segment.
**Personal Statement:**
- **Original:** If it rains, then I will not go.
- **Converse:** If I do not go, then it rains.
- **Inverse:** If it does not rain, then I will go.
- **Contrapositive:** If I go, then it does not rain.
**Notes:**
- The converse and inverse are separate statements and may not have the same truth as the original.
- The contrapositive always has the same truth value as the original statement.
Solución
It looks like you're working on understanding conditional statements and their corresponding converse, inverse, and contrapositive forms. You've provided two different types of conditional statements:
1. **Geometric Statement:**
- **Original Statement:** If a line bisects a segment, then the segment is divided into two congruent parts.
2. **Personal Statement:**
- **Original Statement:** If it rains, then I will not go.
Let's break down each statement individually to identify their converse, inverse, and contrapositive forms.
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## 12. Geometric Statement
**Original Statement:**
- *If a line bisects a segment, then the segment is divided into two congruent parts.*
**a. Converse:**
- *If the segment is divided into two congruent parts, then a line bisects the segment.*
**b. Inverse:**
- *If a line does not bisect a segment, then the segment is not divided into two congruent parts.*
**c. Contrapositive:**
- *If the segment is not divided into two congruent parts, then the line does not bisect the segment.*
**Explanation:**
- **Converse** switches the hypothesis and conclusion.
- **Inverse** negates both the hypothesis and conclusion.
- **Contrapositive** switches and negates both the hypothesis and conclusion. Importantly, the contrapositive of a statement always has the same truth value as the original statement.
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## 13. Personal Statement
**Original Statement:**
- *If it rains, then I will not go.*
**a. Converse:**
- *If I do not go, then it rains.*
**b. Inverse:**
- *If it does not rain, then I will go.*
**c. Contrapositive:**
- *If I go, then it does not rain.*
**Explanation:**
- **Converse**: Switches the roles of the two parts.
- **Inverse**: Negates both parts of the original statement.
- **Contrapositive**: Switches and negates both parts, maintaining the logical equivalence to the original statement.
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**Important Notes:**
- **Converse** and **inverse** do not necessarily hold the same truth value as the original statement. They are separate statements that need their own evaluation.
- **Contrapositive**, however, is always logically equivalent to the original statement. If the original statement is true, the contrapositive is also true, and vice versa.
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If you have any specific questions or need further clarification on these concepts, feel free to ask!
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