For problems 13-18, solve the proportion. You must show your cross productsI. \( \begin{array}{lll}\text { 11. } \frac{2}{x}=\frac{14}{35} & \text { 12. } \frac{w}{84}=\frac{5}{7} & \text { 13. } \frac{8}{25}=\frac{3}{d} \\ \begin{array}{lll}\text { 14. } \frac{t}{6.5}=\frac{1.2}{1.3} & \text { 15. } \frac{2.3}{1.8}=\frac{a}{18} & \text { 16. } \frac{4 x}{9}=\frac{10}{3}\end{array}\end{array} \)
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The Deep Dive
To solve these proportions using cross products, we will multiply the numerator of one fraction by the denominator of the other fraction and set them equal. Let's tackle problems 13-18 one at a time! For problem 13: \(\frac{8}{25} = \frac{3}{d}\) Cross multiplication gives us: \(8d = 25 \times 3\) Calculating the right side: \(8d = 75\) Now, divide both sides by 8 to find \(d\): \(d = \frac{75}{8} = 9.375\) For problem 14: \(\frac{t}{6.5} = \frac{1.2}{1.3}\) Cross multiplication gives us: \(t \times 1.3 = 6.5 \times 1.2\) Calculating the right side: \(t \times 1.3 = 7.8\) Now, divide both sides by 1.3 to find \(t\): \(t = \frac{7.8}{1.3} \approx 6\) For problem 15: \(\frac{2.3}{1.8} = \frac{a}{18}\) Cross multiplication gives us: \(2.3 \times 18 = 1.8 \times a\) Calculating the left side: \(41.4 = 1.8a\) Now, divide both sides by 1.8 to find \(a\): \(a = \frac{41.4}{1.8} \approx 23\) For problem 16: \(\frac{4x}{9} = \frac{10}{3}\) Cross multiplication gives us: \(4x \times 3 = 9 \times 10\) Calculating the right side: \(12x = 90\) Now, divide both sides by 12 to find \(x\): \(x = \frac{90}{12} = 7.5\) And there you have it! Solved all the proportions like a pro. Keep practicing, and soon you'll be a cross-multiplying master!